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Sreeraj, C. R.
- Snowflake Coral, Carijoa riisei from Grand Island, Goa: a Case of Invasion of an Alien Species or Re-establishment of a Native Species?
Abstract Views :306 |
PDF Views:95
Authors
Shesdev Patro
1,
P. Krishnan
1,
M. Gopi
1,
S. Raja
1,
C. R. Sreeraj
1,
Purvaja Ramachandran
1,
R. Ramesh
1
Affiliations
1 National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Koodal Building, Anna University Campus, Chennai 600 025, IN
1 National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Koodal Building, Anna University Campus, Chennai 600 025, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 109, No 6 (2015), Pagination: 1028-1030Abstract
No Abstract.- Intensive Study on the Scleractinian Coral Diversity of Pongibalu, South Andaman
Abstract Views :248 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Zoological Survey of India, Andaman and Nicobar Regional Station, Haddo, Port Blair–744 102, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, IN
1 Zoological Survey of India, Andaman and Nicobar Regional Station, Haddo, Port Blair–744 102, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, IN
Source
Journal of Environment and Sociobiology, Vol 7, No 1 (2010), Pagination: 29-36Abstract
Intensive field studies were carried out at Pongibalu coral reef in the Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park in South Andaman from March-September 2009 to investigate scleractinian coral diversity in the 3 predetermined plots on the reef covering a total area of 20,000 m2. A total of 76 species of hard corals were recorded with the live coral cover of < 50 percentage. Among the three plots, plot no. 2 harboured high species diversity with 43.3% live coral cover where existing concrete jetty acts as a substratum for the settlement and growth of the corals.Keywords
Scleractinia, Marine National Park, Coral Reef, Diversity, Andaman.- New Records of Coral Reef Fishes from Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Abstract Views :237 |
PDF Views:153
Authors
P. T. Rajan
1,
C. R. Sreeraj
1
Affiliations
1 Zoological Survey of India, Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Port Blair-744102, IN
1 Zoological Survey of India, Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Port Blair-744102, IN
Source
Records of the Zoological Survey of India - A Journal of Indian Zoology, Vol 115, No 2 (2015), Pagination: 179-189Abstract
Andaman Nicobar Islands situated in the Bay of Bengal between 6°45´-13 45´N and 92°10´-94°15´E, consist of 352 islands 220 islets and rock and cover a distance of almost 470 km over North South, with a coastline of 1962 km, and bring in for India an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of 600 thousand sq km. The coast is under the influence of a diverse set of oceanographical and ecological conditions. The shelf topography of these islands show frequent rises supporting coral reefs, which are characterized as fringing reefs on the eastern side and barrier reefs off west coast; the depressions are known as passages and straits. Besides coral reefs, the shore is composed of rocky and sandy areas and vast stretches of Mangrove swamps, also few freshwater rivers and streams. A comprehensive and authoritative account of fishes of the Indian region including Andaman and Nicobar Islands was published by Francis Day (1870, 1875-78 and 1888). Herre (1941) listed 490 species of fishes. Talwar (1990) prepared a comprehensive list of fishes consisting of 724 species, followed by a supplementary list by Kamla Devi (1991) containing 71 species of fish. The recent developments in the fish taxonomy of these Islands are the works by Kamla Devi and Rajan (1991), Mishra and Krishnan (1992), Krishnan and Mishra (1992), Dhandapani and Misra (1993), Rajan (2001 a, 2001b, 2003, 2009), Rajan et al. (1992, 1993a, 1993b, 2012), Kamla Devi et al. (1993), Kamla Devi and Rao (1997, 2003a, 2003b, 2007), Rao et al. (1992, 1992a, 1992b, 1994, 1993a, 1993b, 1997, 2000), Rao (2003, 2009), Rao and Kamla Devi (1996, 1997a, 1997b, 1998, 2004), Soundararajan and Dam Roy (2004), Remadevi et al. (2010) Rajaram et al. (2007), Ramakrishna et al., 2010. Smith-Vaniz, 2011, Smith-Vaniz & Allen (2012) and Rajan and Sreeraj (2014).- Occurrence of Live Rhodolith Bed of Lithophyllum kotschyanum Unger (Corallinaceae:Lithophylloideae) in Palk Bay:First Record from India
Abstract Views :480 |
PDF Views:79
Authors
Affiliations
1 National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Anna University Campus, Chennai 600 025, IN
1 National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Anna University Campus, Chennai 600 025, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 114, No 03 (2018), Pagination: 445-446Abstract
Rhodoliths are nodular form of marine free-living, non-geniculate, crustose coralline red algae, resembling the corals. The communities, in which they dominate are referred to as ‘rhodolith beds’, ‘rhodolites’ or ‘maerl’. Rhodoliths assume different sizes, shapes and forms (small thalli-like, twig-like, large round shaped, branching/unbranching, etc.) based on different factors such as water motion, bioturbation, grazing, fouling, bleaching, etc..References
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- Differential Bleaching Patterns in Corals of Palk Bay and the Gulf of Mannar
Abstract Views :218 |
PDF Views:81
Authors
P. Krishnan
1,
R. Purvaja
1,
C. R. Sreeraj
1,
R. Raghuraman
1,
R. S. Robin
1,
K. R. Abhilash
1,
R. S. Mahendra
2,
A. Anand
3,
M. Gopi
1,
P. C. Mohanty
2,
K. Venkataraman
1,
R. Ramesh
1
Affiliations
1 National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Anna University Campus, Chennai 600 025, IN
2 Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services, Hyderabad 500 090, IN
3 Regional Remote Sensing Centre, Indian Space Research Organisation, Nagpur 440 010, IN
1 National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Anna University Campus, Chennai 600 025, IN
2 Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services, Hyderabad 500 090, IN
3 Regional Remote Sensing Centre, Indian Space Research Organisation, Nagpur 440 010, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 114, No 03 (2018), Pagination: 679-685Abstract
The status of reefs in Palk Bay and the Gulf of Mannar was studied during April–May 2016 following a bleach alert, as the sea surface temperature recorded a sudden increase from 30.5°C to 34.0°C in Gulf of Mannar. About 71.48% ± 8.9% of the corals in Palk Bay and 46.04% ± 3.78% in Thoothukkudi group of Islands in Gulf of Mannar were found bleached, showing a clearly decreasing trend from north to south, which could be attributed to the corresponding pattern in intensity of SST recorded in the study sites. Observations of bleaching patterns among different life-forms showed 68% of the bleached corals were massive forms. It was observed that 22 out of the 26 massive forms were bleached, while the Acropora corymbose (ACC), digitate (ACD) and encrusting coral (CE) forms were not bleached in any of the study sites in Palk Bay and Gulf of Mannar. The study suggests that the ACC, ACD and CE forms have adapted to thermal stress, subsequent to the earlier mass bleaching events. The study highlights the need for understanding the molecular mechanism of the association between corals and the symbiotic algae, for further understanding on coral bleaching in Indian waters.Keywords
Adaptive Coral Bleaching, Gulf of Mannar, Palk Bay.References
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- Moberg, F. and Folke, C., Ecological goods and services of coral reef ecosystems. Ecol. Econ., 1999, 29, 215–233.
- Chandrasekaran, S., Nagendran, N. A., Pandiaraja, D., Krishnankutty, N. and Kamalakannan, B., Bioinvasion of Kappaphycus alvarezii on corals in the Gulf of Mannar, India. Curr. Sci., 2008, 94, 1167–1172.
- Kamalakannan, B., Jeevamani, J. J. J., Nagendran, N. A., Pandiaraja, D., Krishnan Kutty, N. and Chandrasekaran, S., Turbinaria sp. as victims to Kappaphycus alvarezii in reefs of Gulf of Mannar, India. Coral Reefs, 2010, 29, 1077.
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- Edinger, E. N. and Risk, M. J., Reef classification by coral morphology predicts coral reef conservation value. Biol. Conserv., 2009, 92, 1–13.
- Marshall, P. and Schuttenberg, H., A reef manager’s guide to coral bleaching. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville, Australia, 2006, pp. 1–163.
- Veron, J. E. N., Corals of the World. Australian Institute of Marine Science, Townsville Australia, 2000, vol. 1–3, p. 382.
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- Reaser, J. K., Pomerance, R. and Thomas, P. O., Coral bleaching and global climate change: scientific findings and policy recommendations. Conserv. Biol., 2000, 14, 1500–1511.
- Raghuraman, R., Sreeraj, C. R., Raghunathan, C. and Venkataraman, K., Scleractinian Coral Diversity in Andaman and Nicobar Islands in Comparison with other Indian Reefs, Uttar Pradesh State Biodiversity Board, 2012, pp. 75–92.
- Arthur, R., Coral bleaching and mortality in three Indian reef regions during an El-niño southern oscillation event. Curr. Sci., 2000, 79(12), 1723–1729.
- Venkataraman, K., Status of Coral Reefs of Gulf of Mannar, India. In 9th International Coral Reef Symposium, Bali, Indonesia, 2000, p. 35.
- Kumaraguru, A. K., Jayakumar, K. and Ramakritinan, C. M., Coral bleaching 2002 in the Palk Bay, southeast coast of India. Curr. Sci., 2003, 85(12), 1787–1793.
- Edward, J. K. P., Mathews, G., Raj, K. D. and Tamelander, J., Coral reefs of the Gulf of Mannar, Southeastern India – observations on the effect of elevated SST during 2005–2008. In Proceedings of the 11th International Coral Reef Symposium, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, USA, 2008, pp. 1286–1288.
- Ravindran, J., Kannapiran, E., Manikandan, B., Mani Murali, R. and Joseph, A., Bleaching and secondary threats on the corals of Palk Bay: a survey and Proactive conservation needs. Ind. J. Geomar. Sci., 2012, 41(1), 19–26.
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- Seven New Records of Fishes from Andaman Islands
Abstract Views :212 |
PDF Views:118
Authors
P. T. Rajan
1,
C. R. Sreeraj
1
Affiliations
1 Zoological Survey of India, Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Port Blair-744102, IN
1 Zoological Survey of India, Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Port Blair-744102, IN
Source
Records of the Zoological Survey of India - A Journal of Indian Zoology, Vol 114, No 1 (2014), Pagination: 111-117Abstract
Andaman Nicobar Islands situated in the Bay of Bengal between 6° 45´ -13 45´ N and 92° 10´ – 94° 15´ E consist of 352 islands 220 islets and rock. It covers a distance of almost 470 km over North South, with a coastline of 1962 km, and brings in for India an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of 600 thousand sq km. The coast is under the influence of a diverse set of oceanographic and ecological conditions.- New Record of Two Species of Belobranchus (Teleostei : Gobioidei : Eleotridae) from Andaman Islands
Abstract Views :228 |
PDF Views:121
Authors
P. T. Rajan
1,
C. R. Sreeraj
1
Affiliations
1 Zoological Survey of India Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre Haddo, Port Blair, IN
1 Zoological Survey of India Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre Haddo, Port Blair, IN
Source
Records of the Zoological Survey of India - A Journal of Indian Zoology, Vol 114, No 1 (2014), Pagination: 185-188Abstract
Mount Harriet National Park is lies between 10°43’57N latitudes and 92°43’41 to 92°47’11E longitudes. The area of park is about 46.62 km2 (Fig. 1). The park possesses various hill ranges, which generally lie in the north and south direction of islands. From these, numerous spurs and ridges branch out in east and west directions. The hills are steeper on the east than on west. The principal peaks are Mt. Koyob (460m, the highest peak of N.P), Mt. Hext. (424m), Mt. Harriett (422m), Mt. Godridge (377m) and Mt. Carpenter (373m). The beaches on eastern coast are generally rocky with a few sandy patches.- Diversity, Distribution and Conservation of Freshwater Fishes in Mount Harriet National Park, Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Abstract Views :245 |
PDF Views:150
Authors
P. T. Rajan
1,
C. R. Sreeraj
1
Affiliations
1 Zoological Survey of India, Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Haddo, Port Blair, IN
1 Zoological Survey of India, Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Haddo, Port Blair, IN
Source
Records of the Zoological Survey of India - A Journal of Indian Zoology, Vol 113, No 4 (2013), Pagination: 35-55Abstract
Mount Harriet national park lies between 10°43'57"N latitudes and 92°43'41" to 92°47'11" E longitudes. The area of park is about 46.62 km2 and there is also a proposal to extend the area by another 1700 hectares to include the adjacent hill ranges on Southern part and to conserve the marine ecosystem along the Eastern coast (Fig. 1). The park possesses various hill ranges, which generally lie in the north and south direction as islands. From these, numerous spurs and ridges branch out in east and west directions. The hills are steeper on the east than on west. The principal peaks are Mt. Koyob (460m, the highest peak of N.P), Mt. Hext. (424m), Mt. Harriett (422m), Mt. Godridge (377m) and Mt. Carpenter (373m).- The Fusilierfishes (Family : Caesionidae) of Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Abstract Views :229 |
PDF Views:124
Authors
P. T. Rajan
1,
C. R. Sreeraj
1
Affiliations
1 Zoological Survey of India, Andaman Nicobar Regional Centre, Haddo, Port Blair-744102, IN
1 Zoological Survey of India, Andaman Nicobar Regional Centre, Haddo, Port Blair-744102, IN